Why is it important to take oral diabetes medications?

Diabetes is a chronic, or long-term, disease that can lead to heart disease, stroke, and other health problems. There are medications that can help patients manage their diabetes by lowering blood sugar. Lowering blood sugar can help prevent other medical problems caused by diabetes such as loss of vision and kidney damage.

How should doctors help manage diabetes?

Your doctor should work with you to decide the best kind of medicine to manage your diabetes. If you are prescribed medicine for your diabetes, the doctor will request tests to make sure the medicine is working and not causing harm. In addition to prescribing medicine, the doctor can help you manage your diabetes in other ways such as helping you to better plan your meals and encouraging you to stay physically active. Your doctor may also teach you how to check your blood sugar at home using a small device called a blood glucose meter or blood glucose monitor.

Talk with your doctor and health plan to find out about what other services are available. Many health plans offer additional support and resources for patients with diabetes. These additional services may include educational materials (online and in print), classes or support groups, such as home blood sugar testing or phone counseling.

What do the stars mean?

The scores show how well each medical group did at making sure that patients with diabetes age 18 and older who were given prescriptions for oral diabetes medications had their prescription filled for at least 80 percent of the days during the measurement period. This means that if the measurement period is 100 days, the medical group made sure that the diabetes prescription was filled for at least 80 days. The higher score means more patients got the right care at the right time.

The scores are based on information from at least 30 Medicare Advantage patient records for each medical group in 2023.